XCSAO Templates used at the Center for Astrophysics

Selection of templates is crucial to the quality of the velocities produced by xcsao. While single spectra with a known velocity may be used as templates, the RVSAO package includes two tasks which create templates. sumspec combines spectra of known velocities into a single template, taking care to correct velocities to the solar system barycenter. linespec creates a spectrum from a list of emission and/or absorption lines.

These are template spectra which we correlate with spectra from our low-dispersion spectrographs, FAST (long slit) and Hectospec (multi-fiber), to get redshift velocities.
ztemp dates from the old Z-Machine 1-D reticon spectrograph.
Spectra beginning with "f" were made for FAST.
Spectra beginning with "h" were made for Hectospec.
All of the "em" templates were synthesized using the IRAF rvsao.linespec task.
The composite spectra were usually made with rvsao.sumspec and its predecessors, and in those cases, the spectra which were combined are listed in the spectrum's FITS header.
All spectra are linear with the dispersion in Angstroms per pixel given in the last column. Because of the importance of preserving shape in emission lines when they are being rebinned for cross-correlation, the synthetic emission line spectra are over-resolved. Bin them to your standard range using rvsao.sumspec to save time if cross-correlating lots of spectra with the same dispersion, remembering that if the redshifts vary and you iterate (re-rebin) to get the best template range match, you will still want the high resolution templates

Parameters in the headers of these templates influence how XCSAO cross-correlates the template spectra.
Flags on the XCSAO summary plot indicate how specific templates were used.

Template Spectrum Characteristics

FilenamenpixWLstartWLendWL/pixelComment
eatemp.fits45052979.20737000.00000.8927Composite elliptical galaxy plus A stars
eltemp.fits45052979.29397330.99830.9662Composite elliptical galaxy
fabtemp97.fits20003800.00006700.00001.4507Composite of multiple absorption line galaxy spectra
femtemp97.fits100013000.00008000.00000.5000Synthetic galaxy emission line spectrum at z=0.0
femtemphe.fits200013000.00008000.00000.2500Synthetic emision line template with added Helium lines
fglotemp.fits40963701.82017503.68940.9280Globular cluster spectrum
fm32temp.fits40963702.34407504.75130.9280M32
fn4486btemp.fits40963681.40597462.30920.9280NGC 4486b, a former velocity standard
fn5548temp.fits40963639.48217180.59980.8791NGC 5548 galaxy template
fn7331temp.fits40963690.19087480.11660.9280NGC 7331 galaxy template
fs2temp.fits40963700.15007500.30400.9280Early FAST absortption template
habtemp0.fits40003001.00007000.00001.0000Composite absorption line galaxy template at z=0.0
habtemp90.fits40002884.15477037.33751.3503Composite absorption line galaxy template at cz=90000m/sec
hemtemp0.0.fits144022000.00009200.50000.5000Synthetic galaxy emission line template at z=0.0
hemtemp0.5.fits144021333.33336133.66670.5000Synthetic galaxy emission line template at z=0.5
hkabstemp.fits400003500.00007499.90000.1000Absorption line galaxy with K stars
m31_a_temp.fits40003700.00007000.00000.8252A stars in M31
m31_f_temp.fits40003700.00007000.00000.8252F stars in M31
m31_k_temp.fits40003700.00007000.00000.8252K stars in M31
sptemp.fits45052984.02417379.41090.9759Composite spiral galaxy
skytemp2018.fits26983468.52377432.98931.47Composite night sky template
ztemp.fits20484500.00506500.00720.9770Galaxy composite spectrum made from Z-Machine spectra
WL=Wavelength in Angstroms

Used for FAST Spectra
fabtemp97.fits ztemp.fits femtemp97.fits fs2temp.fits fglotemp.fits fm32temp.fits fn7331temp.fits
eatemp.fits eltemp.fits sptemp.fits m31_a_temp.fits m31_f_temp.fits m31_k_temp.fits

Used for Hectospec Spectra
habtemp0.fits habtemp90.fits hemtemp0.0.fits eatemp.fits eltemp.fits
sptemp.fits m31_a_temp.fits m31_f_temp.fits m31_k_temp.fits

Other Useful Template Spectra
hemtemp0.5.fits femtemphe.fits fn4486btemp.fits fn5548temp.fits hkabstemp.fits skytemp2018.fits

Last updated September 20, 2019 by Jessica Mink